Explore List of 50+ Vegetables Names in English and Hindi

A vegetable is a plant or parts of a plant that all animals eat as food. The term vegetable is most often used for a plant that is grown for food, but it can also mean any part of the plant that is used in cooking or that can be eaten raw. There are many different types of vegetables, including root vegetables, leafy greens, and squash.
What is a vegetable?
Vegetables are those parts of plants that humans or other animals consume as food. The term vegetable is often used for the edible parts of plants such as leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and fruits. Vegetables can be cooked and eaten or they can be processed to make things like sauces, soups, and oils. Some vegetables are also used as raw materials for making products such as paper and cloth.

50+ vegetables name in english and Hindi
Image | Vegetable name in English | Vegetable names in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Tomato (टोमेटो) | टमाटर (Tamatar) |
![]() | Onion (ऑनियन) | प्याज (Pyaj) |
![]() | Garlic (गार्लिक) | लहशुन (Lahshun) |
![]() | Ginger (जिंजर) | अदरक (Adarak) |
![]() | Green Chilli (ग्रीन चिल्ली) | हरी मिर्च (Haree Mirch) |
![]() | Radish (रेडिस) | मूली (Mooli) |
![]() | Jackfruit (जैकफ्रूट) | कटहल (Kathal) |
![]() | Maize (माईज) | मक्का (Makka) |
![]() | Natal Plum (नेटल पल्म) | करुन्दा (Karunda) |
![]() | Peppermint (पेपरमिंट) | पुदीना (Pudina) |
![]() | Red Chilli (रेड चिल्ली) | लाल मिर्च (Lal Mirch) |
![]() | Curry Leaf (करी लीफ) | कढ़ी पत्ता (Kadhi patta) |
![]() | Broccoli (ब्रोकोली) | हरी गोभी (hari gobi) |
![]() | Pumpkin (पम्पकिन) | कद्दू (Kaddu) |
![]() | Colocasia Root (कोलोकेसिया रूट) | अरबी, पेक्ची (Arbi, Pekchi) |
![]() | Indian Gooseberry (इंडियन गूस्बेर्री) | आंवला (Aawla) |
![]() | Drumstick (ड्रमस्टिक) | मोरिंगा, मूंगा (Moringa, Munga) |
![]() | Red cabbage (रेड कैबेज) | लाल पत्तागोभी (Lal PattaGobhi) |
![]() | White Eggplant (वाइट एगप्लांट) | सफ़ेद बैगन (Safed Baigan) |
![]() | Cabbage (कैबेज) | पत्ता गोभी (Patta Gobhi) |
![]() | Carrot (कैरट) | गाजर (Gajar) |
![]() | Bell Pepper (बेल पीपर) | शिमला मिर्च (Shimla mirch) |
![]() | Bitter Gourd (बिटर गार्ड) | करेला (Karela) |
![]() | Cauliflower (कॉलीफ्लॉवर) | फूल गोभी (Phool Gobhi) |
![]() | Celery (सेलरी) | आजमोदा (Aajmoda) |
![]() | Bottle Gourd (बोतल गॉर्ड) | लौकी (laukee) |
![]() | Coriander Leaf (कोरीएंडर लीफ) | हरा धनिया पत्ता (Hara dhaniya patta) |
![]() | Curry Leaf (करी लीफ) | कढ़ी पत्ता (Kadhi patta) |
![]() | Peas (पीज) | मटर (Matar) |
![]() | Pointed Gourd (पॉइंटेड गार्ड) | परवल, पटल (Parwal, Patal) |
![]() | Mustard Greens (मस्टर्ड ग्रीन्स) | सरशो पत्ता (Sarsho patta) |
![]() | Mushroom (मशरूम) | कुम्भी, खुखड़ी (Kumbhi, Khukhdi) |
![]() | Maca root (माका रूट) | लेपिडियम मेइन्नी (Lepidium meyenii) |
Different Types of Vegetables

- Bulb vegetables
- Flower vegetables
- Fruit vegetables
- Leafy vegetables
- Root vegetables
- Tuber vegetables
- Stem vegetables
List of Bulb vegetable names with pictures
Bulb vegetables, such as shallots, shallots, and fennel, are aromatic vegetables used to flavor casseroles, broths, court bouquets, and soups. They get their name because it is not just the leaves of the vegetable that are eaten, but the bulbs.
Image | Bulb vegetable name in English | Bulb vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Chives (चाइव्स) | हरे प्याज (Hare pyaaj) |
![]() | Fennel (फेनेल) | सौंफ (Saunf) |
![]() | Garlic (गार्लिक) | लहशुन (Lahshun) |
![]() | Leek (लीक) | गन्दना (Gandana) |
![]() | Onion (ऑनियन) | प्याज (Pyaj) |
![]() | Spring onions (स्प्रिंग ऑनियन) | हरा प्याज़ (Hara pyaja) |
List of Flower vegetable names with pictures
The fruits which are mostly taken as the use of vegetables are called flower vegetables, in which vegetables like artichokes, broccoli, and cauliflowers come.
Image | Flower vegetable name in English | Flower vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Artichoke (आर्टिचोक) | आर्टिचोक (Artichoke) |
![]() | Broccoli (ब्रोकोली) | हरी गोभी (hari gobi) |
![]() | Banana flower (बनाना फ्लावर) | केले के फूल (Kele ke phool) |
![]() | Cauliflower (कॉलीफ्लॉवर) | फूल गोभी (Phool Gobhi) |
![]() | Romanesco broccoli (रोमनेस्को कॉलीफ्लावर) | फूल गोभी (Phool Gobhi) |
![]() | Zucchini flower (बुरांश फ्लॉवर) | बुरांश का फूल (Buransh ka phool) |
List of Fruit vegetable names with pictures
Botanically, fruits and vegetables are classified based on which part of the plant they come from. A fruit develops from the flower of a plant, while other parts of the plant are classified as vegetables. Fruits contain seeds, while vegetables can have roots, stems, and leaves.
Image | Flower Fruit name in English | Flower Fruit name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Maize (माईज) | मक्का (Makka) |
![]() | Cucumber (कुकुम्बर) | खीरा (Khira) |
![]() | White Eggplant (वाइट एगप्लांट) | सफ़ेद बैगन (Safed Baigan) |
![]() | Peas (पीज) | मटर (Matar) |
![]() | Pumpkin (पम्पकिन) | कद्दू (Kaddu) |
![]() | Tomato (टोमेटो) | टमाटर (Tamatar) |
List of Leafy vegetable names with pictures
Leafy vegetables, also called leafy greens, salad greens, pot herbs, vegetable greens, or simply greens, are the leaves of a plant eaten as a vegetable, sometimes with tender petioles and shoots.
Image | Leafy vegetable name in English | Leafy vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Arugula (अरुगुला) | रूकोला (Rucola) |
![]() | Bok choy (बोक चोय) | चीनी गोभी (Chinese Gobhi) |
![]() | Cabbage (कैबेज) | पत्ता गोभी (Patta Gobhi) |
![]() | Celery (सेलरी) | आजमोदा (Aajmoda) |
![]() | Peppermint (पेपरमिंट) | पुदीना (Pudina) |
![]() | Mustard Greens (मस्टर्ड ग्रीन्स) | सरशो पत्ता (Sarsho patta) |
List of Root vegetable names with pictures
Root vegetables are the underground parts of plants that are eaten by humans as food. Although botany distinguishes true roots from non-roots, the term “root vegetable” is applied to all of these types of agricultural and culinary usage. Root vegetables are typically storage organs, enlarged to store energy in the form of carbohydrates.
Image | Root vegetable name in English | Root vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Colocasia Root (कोलोकेसिया रूट) | अरबी, पेक्ची (Arbi, Pekchi) |
![]() | Carrot (कैरट) | गाजर (Gajar) |
![]() | Radish (रेडिस) | मूली (Mooli) |
![]() | Garlic (गार्लिक) | लहशुन (Lahshun) |
![]() | Ginger (जिंजर) | अदरक (Adarak) |
![]() | Potato (पोटैटो) | आलू (Allu) |
List of Tuber vegetable names with pictures
Vegetables that grow underground at the root of the plant. Tubers usually have a high starch content. Examples are kamara, potatoes, (storage root), yams, taro, Jerusalem artichokes and owls.
Image | Tuber vegetable name in English | Tuber vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Artichoke (आर्टिचोक) | आर्टिचोक (Artichoke) |
![]() | Elephant Yam (एलीफैंट यम) | सूरन (Suran) |
![]() | Ginger (जिंजर) | अदरक (Adarak) |
![]() | Potato (पोटैटो) | आलू (Allu) |
![]() | Tapioca (टैपिओका) | शकरकंद (Sakarkand) |
![]() | Turmeric (टरमेरिक) | हल्दी (Haldi) |
List of Stem vegetable names with pictures
Stem vegetables are plant stems that are used as vegetables. Although many leafy vegetables, root vegetables, and inflorescence vegetables do indeed contain a substantial amount of stem tissue, the term is used only for vegetables that consist mainly of above-ground stems.
Image | Stem vegetable name in English | Stem vegetable name in Hindi |
---|---|---|
![]() | Beet (बीत) | चुकंदर (Chukandar) |
![]() | Broccoli (ब्रोकोली) | हरी गोभी (Hari gobi) |
![]() | Carrot (कैरट) | गाजर (Gajar) |
![]() | Cauliflower (कॉलीफ्लॉवर) | फूल गोभी (Phool Gobhi) |
![]() | Fennel (फेनेल) | सौंफ (Saunf) |
![]() | Onion (ऑनियन) | प्याज (Pyaj) |
List of Vegetables A-Z
Letter | Vegetable names |
---|---|
Vegetables that start with A | Asparagus. Armenian cucumber, and Amaranth greens |
Vegetables that start with B | Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Bok choy, Butter lettuce |
Vegetables that start with C | Celery, Cauliflower, Collard greens, Corn |
Vegetables that start with D | Daikon |
Vegetables that start with E | Endive, Escarole, Edamame |
Vegetables that start with F | Fava beans, Fiddleheads |
Vegetables that start with G | Green beans, Ginger root |
Vegetables that start with H | Hubbard squash, Hearts of palm, Hakurei turnip |
Vegetables that start with I | Italian eggplant |
Vegetables that start with J | Jerusalem artichoke |
Vegetables that start with K | Kohlrabi |
Vegetables that start with L | Lettuce (various types), Luffa, Lima beans |
Vegetables that start with M | Mustard greens, Mung bean sprouts, Mizuna |
Vegetables that start with N | Napa cabbage, New Zealand spinach, Nettles |
Vegetables that start with O | Okra, Oyster mushrooms, Octopus cucumber |
Vegetables that start with P | Peppers (various types), Pumpkin, Parsnip |
Vegetables that start with Q | Quinoa |
Vegetables that start with R | Ramps, Rhubarb, Radicchio |
Vegetables that start with S | Swiss chard, Snow peas, Squash (various types) |
Vegetables that start with T | Turnip, Tatsoi, Taro root |
Vegetables that start with U | Urad beans, Ulluco, Ube (purple yam) |
Vegetables that start with V | Valencia orange, Velvet beans, Vine spinach |
Vegetables that start with W | Wakame, Wasabi, Water chestnuts |
Vegetables that start with X | Xoconostle (sour prickly pear) |
Vegetables that start with Y | Yellow squash, Yu choy, Yam beans |
Vegetables that start with Z | Zig zag vine (snake gourd), Zebra eggplant, Zucchini blossoms |
Learn more about the scientific names of some common vegetables
Vegetables | Scientific name |
---|---|
Asparagus | Asparagus officinalis |
Beetroot | Beta vulgaris |
Bok choy | Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis |
Brussels sprouts | Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera |
Butternut squash | Cucurbita moschata |
Cabbage | Brassica oleracea var. capitata |
Carrot | Daucus carota |
Cauliflower | Brassica oleracea var. botrytis |
Celery | Apium graveolens |
Chard | Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla |
Chicory | Cichorium intybus |
Collard greens | Brassica oleracea var. viridis |
Corn | Zea mays |
Cucumber | Cucumis sativus |
Eggplant | Solanum melongena |
Endive | Cichorium endivia |
Fennel | Foeniculum vulgare |
Garlic | Allium sativum |
Ginger | Zingiber officinale |
Green beans | Phaseolus vulgaris |
Horseradish | Armoracia rusticana |
Jicama | Pachyrhizus erosus |
Kale | Brassica oleracea var. acephala |
Kohlrabi | Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes |
Leek | Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum |
Lettuce | Lactuca sativa |
Lima beans | Phaseolus lunatus |
Mung bean | Vigna radiata |
Mustard greens | Brassica juncea |
Napa cabbage | Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis |
Okra | Abelmoschus esculentus |
Onion | Allium cepa |
Parsnip | Pastinaca sativa |
Peas | Pisum sativum |
Peppers | Capsicum spp. |
Pumpkin | Cucurbita pepo |
Radicchio | Cichorium intybus var. foliosum |
Radish | Raphanus sativus |
Rhubarb | Rheum rhabarbarum |
Rutabaga | Brassica napus var. napobrassica |
Spinach | Spinacia oleracea |
Squash | Cucurbita spp. |
Sweet potato | Ipomoea batatas |
Swiss chard | Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla |
Tomatillo | Physalis philadelphica |
Tomato | Solanum lycopersicum |
Turnip | Brassica rapa subsp. rapa |
Watercress | Nasturtium officinale |
White potato | Solanum tuberosum |
Winter squash | Cucurbita spp. |
Zucchini | Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo |
10 Vegetables name for fruit Juice
Beets | Broccoli | Cabbage |
Carrots | Celery | Cucumbers |
Kale | Parsley | Spinach |
Swiss chard | Tomatoes | Wheatgrass |
20 vegetables name for easy to remember
Cabbage | Carrot | Corn | Cucumber |
Eggplant | Garlic | Ginger | Green peas |
Kale | Lady’s finger | Mint | Onion |
Pepper | Potato | Pumpkin | Sugar beet |
Sweet Potato | Tomato | Jackfruit | Yam |
Who is the king of vegetables?
Eggplants were given the title of king of vegetables because of the amazingly awesome purple color coverings, and the juicy and rich nutritional values in them. Eggplant, eggplant, and eggplant are members of the Solanaceae family.
The bottom line
Vegetables are the best food group. They are low in calories and fat and high in fiber and nutrients. They also have different sizes, shapes, and colors. They are the Best source of Vitamins A, C, and E, as well as potassium and magnesium, and more. In this article, I will provide vegetables names list in English and Hindi.
What are 5 common vegetables?
There is the most common fruit.
1. Potatoes
2. Tomatoes
3. Onions
4. Cucumbers
5. Ginger
What is the cleanest vegetable?
Avocados and sweet corn were the cleanest produce – less than 2 percent of samples were found to contain detectable pesticides.
Which is an Indian vegetable?
Indian national vegetable is known as Indian Pumpkin or Kaddu. This Indian vegetable, known in Hindi as ‘kaddu’, grows throughout India, does not require unique soil conditions, and can be used as a climber or creeper.
What is a vegetable for nursery class?
Vegetables are the leaves, stems, roots, or other parts of some plants that people eat. Vegetables usually come from herbaceous plants.
What are the 10 most popular vegetable?
The most popular vegetable name is Potato, Tomato, Onion, Carrot, Bell pepper, Lettuce, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Cucumber, and Spinach.
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